The strongest dogs, as a rule, are representatives of large breeds that have used their strength to perform difficult tasks since their inception: guarding, hunting, grazing, etc. The weight and size of the dog is the main factor in measuring strength: the heavier and larger the dog, the stronger it is. The heaviest dog in the world is the English mastiff, whose weight can reach or exceed 100 kg. In addition to body weight, when determining the strength of a dog, traction abilities, as well as bite strength, are taken into account. There are two dog breeds with strong bites - mastiff and rottweiler.
In accordance with the power qualities of dog breeds, a complete list of the top 10 most powerful dog breeds is presented:
Kangal
If we combine the two main characteristics in determining the strength of a dog - weight and bite - the first place in the list of the most powerful dogs is occupied by the kangal, or kangal karabash. This is a Molossian dog breed, obtained from crossing with the English mastiff. Kangal is also called the "Anatolian Shepherd."
Kangal is a shepherd guard dog, originally from Eastern Turkey. This dog weighs up to 100 kg, it has a powerful head and jaw, which creates a powerful bite. The Anatolian Shepherd has long been used to protect herds of sheep from wolves, hunting wild boars, lions, onagra. The dog has a strong physique, she is very fast, agile, agile, energetic. Home Kangals are smart, friendly, obedient, well trained. Now Kangal is a breed of service dogs.
Height - 71-81 cm, weight - 40-65 kg.
English mastiff
The second place among the most powerful dogs is given to the English mastiff - an ancient English breed of dogs, the ancestors of which are Celtic watchdogs and Roman fighting dogs. Initially, the mastiff was used for hunting, protection from predators, in battles, then - as a guard dog. It is one of the largest breeds in the world. As a companion dog, peaceful, kind, loyal; like a guard dog - brave and reliable.
Height - 66-82 cm, weight - 60-100 kg.
Saint bernard
Bronze in the list of the most powerful dogs belongs to St. Bernard due to their strength and noble ability to save people.
Saint Bernard is a Swiss breed of dog, its name comes from the monastery of St. Bernard in the Alps. This is a mountain rescue dog that has long tracked and saved people who were injured in the mountains from avalanches. Saint Bernard, nicknamed Barry, who was born in 1800, saved 40 people in 10 years. Until the 19th century, Saint Bernards were referred to as “Holy Dogs,” “Alpine Mastiffs,” and “Barry Dogs.” The St. Bernards retained their natural odor abilities and can participate in search and rescue operations. The St. Bernards have a calm, patient, flexible character, they are very hardy and hardworking. Homemade St. Bernards are kind, obedient, faithful, affectionate.
Height - 65-90 cm, weight - 65-120 kg.
Romanian Carpathian Shepherd Dog
Romanian Carpathian Shepherd is a mountain dog with a high body, muscular paws, and a powerful jaw. Her power allowed to fight with wolves, bears, lynx and other wild animals. The Romanian Carpathian Shepherd Dog is used as a shepherd and guard dog, often found and bred in Romania, Slovakia, Serbia and along the entire length of the Carpathian Mountain Range. The Carpathian Shepherd Dog has a calm, balanced character; she is very reliable and loyal to the owner.
Height - 59-73 cm, weight - 35-70 kg.
Rottweiler
Rottweiler is a breed of dog that has one of the strongest bites. The ancestors of this breed were used in the Roman Empire were used to protect pastures and driving cattle. The breed was bred in the German city of Rottweil in the XVIII century. In Germany, this breed was called the “butcher’s dog”, since their main purpose was to drive cattle, protect and protect pastures from robbers and wild animals, and move carts with meat to the market. This continued until the middle of the 19th century, when railroads became the main way to transport cargo. Modern working rottweilers are used as search and rescue, guard, and police dogs, because they are famous for fearless, reliable dogs with high intelligence and developed protective instincts. Rottweiler is also valued as a domestic dog with a balanced and good-natured character.
Height - from 55 to 70 cm, weight - 50 kg.
Dogo Argentino
Dogo Argentino, Dogo Argentino - the strongest breed of hunting and service dogs, bred in Argentina. The purpose of the Argentinean dog is to hunt big game in a flock: wild boar, puma, jaguar. This is an athletic dog with a massive skull, powerful jaws and a strong neck. Dogo of Argentina, Iroko, known as a guard dog. Dogo Argentino is very active, hardy, energetic, agile and courageous. As a pet, calm, obedient, friendly.
Height - 60-68 cm, weight - 40-50 kg.
American Pit Bull Terrier
American pit bull terrier, pit bull - an American breed of dog, which was originally bred for military purposes, to participate in sports. However, due to socialization and proper training from puppyhood, this breed of dog may not be dangerous and affectionate. The breed has developed on the basis of a bulldog and a terrier, therefore it combines strength, tenacity of a bulldog with dexterity, and reaction speed of a terrier. Pit bulls in the early twentieth century were used in America for the protection of cattle and pigs, for hunting, and also as family companions. These are strong-willed, active dogs with a strong fighting spirit. Pit bulls are used in both police and search and rescue dogs. This breed needs socialization, it has very developed learning abilities.
Height - 43-53 cm, weight - 14-27 kg.
English bulldog
English Bulldog, Bulldog is a muscular heavy dog with a wide body and relatively short stature. Initially used as a fighting dog, which participated in competitions with bulls (English bulldog - "bull dog"), which were subsequently banned. Working bulldogs are massive, fast, pain-insensitive dogs with a deep bite and a dead grip. After the fighting past, the bulldog gained the qualities of a decorative dog, watchman and companion. In the home environment, the bulldog is very obedient, sociable, always ready to protect the owner, does not tolerate loneliness. Representatives of this breed are somewhat stubborn, so training is sometimes difficult. With proper training, these are calm, good-natured dogs with a phlegmatic nature.
Height - 50-55 cm, weight - 23-25 kg.
Siberian Husky
Siberian Husky is an American breed of dog bred in the twentieth century. The ancestors of the Siberian husky are considered Chukchi sled dogs, some of which were brought to Alaska in the early twentieth century. On the basis of these dogs a new breed was created. The term "husky" comes from the distorted "eski" - a short naming, by which they called the Eskimos. Then this name denoted the Eskimo husky. For separation from the Eskimo, they began to call them "Siberian Husky." The Siberian Husky has long been used by nomadic tribes "Chukchi" to work in harness. Dogs drawn in a sled pulled a light load on snow or ice at medium speed over long distances.
The proportionality of the body structure reflects the strength and endurance of the dog. This breed of dogs has a strong muscular body, strong legs and broad shoulders, which provides them with great endurance to overcome great distances even in the most difficult areas in severe weather conditions. Siberian Husky - incredibly smart dogs, attentive, companionable, playful. Due to its temperament, fitness for great physical exertion and different climatic conditions, the husky is not only a sled dog, but also a good companion, ready to accompany the owner everywhere. This is a friendly, affectionate breed with a soft, kind disposition.
Height - 51-60 cm, weight - 15-28 kg.
German Shepherd
German shepherd breed, bred in Germany at the end of the 19th century as a shepherd dog. Intelligence, beauty, the correct structure of the body ensure the ability to work and devotion to the owner. This is a slender dog with a powerful body. The German shepherd has a good sense of smell and courageous character, it is hardy and unpretentious, begins to work from an early age.
German shepherds are one of the best police and military dogs: during the First World War they performed official search functions, after which armies and police from around the world took German shepherds into service.
The German Shepherd is considered one of the smartest dogs. Its purpose is universal: it is not only a good working dog, but also the best companion.
Growth - 55-65 cm, weight - 22-40 kg.
Even the strongest and most powerful dog breeds that help for work purposes can become a loving, faithful companion and friend for a person.
